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Dirty Little Secrets - Dirty Little Lies - The
School of the Americas
By UAW Region 8 Webmaster John Davis
Armed guards protect the walls, as inside
school is in session. The students listen attentively as coursework for
the day is covered. However, it isn’t read, writing and arithmetic
that are being taught, but rather guerilla war fare. Sniper training,
intelligence and interrogation training, commando and psychological warfare
and counterinsurgency techniques are all on the course list. School manuals
advocate the use of torture, extortion and execution.
The school has a distinguished list of alumni who have accomplished all
types of terrorist activities. Murderers, drug cartels and human rights
violators have all gotten their start at this school. Some of their more
famous crimes include the murder of Archbishop Oscar Romero in El Salvador,
the execution of four American nuns at a mission in El Salvador and the
assignation of Bishop Juan Gerardi in Guatemala. Genocide and university
killings across South America are other more notable feats of this school’s
alumni.
One may think this school is located in a Taliban controlled area of Afghanistan,
or maybe a rebel outpost of Iraq. However, most Americans would be surprised
to find the school is located at the U.S. military base of Fort Benning,
in Columbus, Georgia. The institute formally known as “The School
of the Americas” is now called the “Western Hemisphere Institute
for Security Cooperation.”
The “School of the Americas” dates back to 1946, when it was
founded in Panama. Its mission was to train mercenaries to carryout political
assassinations and coercions throughout South America. In 1984 Panama
expelled the school from its soil calling it the “biggest base for
destabilization in Latin America.” The school was then quietly moved
to Fort Benning to continue to train these murderers in the name of national
defense.
In 1989 six Jesuit priest, their co-worker and her teenage daughter were
massacred in El Salvador. A U.S. Congressional Task Force investigated
the incident and found those responsible had been trained in Fort Benning
with our tax dollars picking up the tab. For them incident the School
of the Americas Watch (SOAW) movement was founded and is supported by
a number of faith based and human rights groups. They have worked since
that time to bring attention to the camp that has been the source of training
for over 60,000 Latin American soldiers responsible for thousands and
deaths.
In 1994 Congressman Joe Kennedy of Massachusetts introduces a bill to
kill the School of the Americans but the bill failed to pass. SOAW continued
their protest and begin to stage an annual protest each November outside
the gates of Fort Benning. The protest continued each year, with six thousand
supporters attending the 1999 protest, of which four thousand “crossed
the line” and trespassed on government property. In 2000, again
several thousands “crossed the line” with 26 repeat offenders
being prosecuted.
One of the 26 was Rebecca Kanner, of UAW Vice-President Bob King’s
staff. At the time, Rebecca was environmental educator for a non-profit
environmental organization, going into classrooms, teaching children how
they can make the earth a cleaner. “When I made the serious decision
each time to participate in a direct action to close the School of the
Americas (SOA)/now the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation
(WHISC), I was inspired by the Jewish concept of tikkun olam - translated
from the Hebrew, this means the just ordering of human society and the
world - or more literally, the repair of the world” Rebecca states
“I was also inspired by the Jewish prophetic tradition of social
justice. As a Jew, I am moved to work to repair the tragic consequences
of the SOA/WHISC.
This School is funded by our taxes. Graduates of the School/Institute
use the tactics learned, in courses taught by the US Army, against their
own people. The victims of SOA graduates are those working for a better
life - working for land reform, for better wages, for adequate housing
and health care for the poor - and the victims of the SOA graduates are
those just trying to simply live.”
Rebecca Kanner was arrested and sentenced to six months in a federal prison
camp in Pekin, Illinois. She began serving her sentence in July of 2001.
Even though this was a minimum security prison, Rebecca was punished for
being an activist by spending six months of her life locked up like a
criminal. The growing opposition to the School of the Americas had Congress
considering pulling the plug. However, on September 11, 2001 a group of
terrorist hijacked four planes and flew two of them into the World Trade
Center Towers in New York and one into the Pentagon in Washington. Any
hope to close the school then faded as Congress was left in a position
of taking any measure deemed necessary to fight terrorism. The School
of the Americas was renamed the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security
Cooperation and kept open.
Labor and the School of the Americas
In 1994, the Mexican Government began increasing the number of their participants
who attended the SOA. This jump in participation was needed to look out
for the interest of multinational corporations with the installation of
NAFTA. Labor leaders at Mexican manufacturing facilities found themselves
the target of many of the SOA alumni.
Coke-Cola workers in Columbia organized and won their right to bargain.
However, in 1996 SOA alumni executed local union leaders at the Coke-Cola
Bottling facility in Carepa, Columbia. There were almost 300 additional
murders of union activist in 2000-2001 in Columbia, with 3,800 being killed
since 1986. The bulk of these executions can be traced back to former
students of the SOA. In 1996 the Pentagon was forced to release training
manuals from the SOA. Included within those manuals was encouragement
to carry out the terror tactics on those who “support union organizing
or recruiting”, “distribute propaganda in favor of workers
interest” and those who “sympathize with demonstrations or
strikes.”
With the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) looming on the horizon,
the number of recruits being sent through the SOA has increased. A force
of assassins is being assembled to further protect the interest of multinational
corporations in preparation for further spread of “free trade”
across 34 more South American countries. These corporations benefit from
the terror and murder of union labors, with our tax dollars picking up
the tab.
In 2004 another protest was held in Columbus, Georgia with another round
of protestors being sent to federal prison. Rebecca Kanner joined the
protest just as she has each year since getting out of prison. She missed
the 2001 protest, due to serving time. But UAW Vice-President Bob King
took her place that year and has supported the event since. In 2004 Rebecca
and Vice-President King were joined by a number of other UAW members including
Larry Steele and Rick England from the Region 8 Organizing Department.
The 2005 protest is scheduled for November 18-20, 2005. Any UAW member
interested in joining the UAW delegation should contact Sandra Engle at
Solidarity House.
On personal note, this dirty little secret is keep well hid from the American
people. I consider myself an activist who takes pride in keeping up with
the issues affecting working American and their rights. However, when
UAW Region 8 Editor Kelly Santiman asked me about the SOA I had never
heard of it. All Americans need to be aware that at a time when the proposed
budget contains 2.6 trillion dollars worth of cuts to social programs
and Social Security is supposedly in trouble to the point of canning it
for private investment accounts, our government does have the money to
fund a training school for terrorist to do the bidding of the multinationals
at the detriment of the workers in other countries and the workers here.
It appears to me this is a case of fiscal non-responsibility as well as
a travesty to human rights.
When the war in Afghanistan began, President Bush stated, “If any
government sponsors the outlaws and killers of innocents, they have become
outlaws and murderers themselves.” While the SOA does not promote
itself as a school of terrorism, the results of many of its pupils constitute
terrorist activities. Many years ago the United States took a heavy hand
in training the “Freedom Fighters” for Afghanistan in the
war against Russia. One of the more famous graduates of that effort was
Osama bin Laden. Once these killers are trained and released on the world,
there is no way to control them.
The U.S. needs to fight the war on terror, but wiping the blood from our
own hands my by the first place to start. For more information on the
November protest against the School of the Americas contact Kelly Santiman
at the UAW Region 8 office in Lebanon, Tennessee.
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